DVT: Deep Vein Thrombosis.
It is a blood clot found in deep veins in the leg or pelvis area. Sometimes it can appear in arms. In Marcs case he had a constant muscle cramp feeling in his right leg, and the leg grew to twice it's normal size. He had trouble walking and on the Sunday that is when we went to the hospital.
You can get DVT from having surgery, being obese, traveling for long distances, certain drugs or already being at risk for clots.
The clot can dislodge and travel to the lungs causing a pulmonary embolism. It can be fatal. Doctors do not always want to remove it because it can cause parts of the clot to dislodge or the whole thing can move. Most times it is treated with blood thinner. In Marcs case he was told that the vein would be unrepairable, his leg would always swell up and he can be at risk for another clot.
Doctors find the clot using ultrasounds and they detect it with blood tests. They either put the patient on heparin-shots that are given in the stomach or they put them on blood thinner pills (cumadin, warfarin). They start with the shots first to stabilize and then work from there. It takes many blood tests to get the right dosage of blood thinner. Marcs blood had to be between 2.0 and 3.0.
Usually if you get more than one clot they put you on blood thinner for the rest of your life. In Marcs case, although he only had one clot so far, he may be on the blood thinner forever because of his damaged vein.
Compression stockings. They have helped so much! He has to get thigh high ones because the clot was found behind the knee (maybe he can get knee high ones now but we wont know until August). They can be a pain in the summer when it's really hot and he wont wear shorts. He has just started to go out in flip flops. I don't know if i would be able to wear anything but pants if i needed a compression stocking. They aren't the prettiest things out there, but they help.
Marc goes in for another ultrasound on August 5th and then see's the doctor the next day. Hopefully the good news will continue!
No comments:
Post a Comment